Heat = I^2*R if I remember correctly (ChemE, not a sparky)
If the conductor is too small and excessive heat generated, it must be removed. Hence water cooling.
If conductor is adequately sized to carry current at lower resistance, less (or little) heat will be generated and little need for...
Lloyd Price. 1957
I was standing’ on the corner
when a heard that bulldog bark
He was barkin at two men who were gambling
in the dark
I’ll go back to my dinosaur cage now.
A lot of clueless people bought Lightnings without ever owning a truck. Or an EV.
But they can get on line and whine. Their catch phrases are “Come on, Ford” and “but a Tesla ………”.
FordPass 5.5.0
My wife just left with the 2020 Explorer. Location showed the car one block from the house. I waited about 30 seconds and it showed car about quarter mile away.
Apple has taught me to avoid updates.
I live in an urban area with strong cellular service. I can almost track the movement of our Lightning and our Explorer as they move through the neighborhood. Basically refreshing by switching out and back into location in FordPass.
Just some data for your enjoyment.
I made a 500 mile round trip on PA Turnpike to Hershey this week. I charged at EA in Bedford twice (53% to 82% and 22% to 61%, both 56¢/ kWh) and Tesla (36% to 80%, 45¢/kWh) in Mechanicsburg once.
All three averaged 2 kWh/minute. EA peeked at 174 kW and Tesla...
The numbers for me in Pennsylvania are interesting.
I’ve always had a pickup truck and use it about 6000 miles per year.
My previous 2015 F150 Lariat Ecoboost average 16.5 mpg over its 7 year stint with me. I reset Trip Odometer 1 the day I drove it home new from the dealer.
In PA, the tax...
In western PA 131*0.215 =$28.16. The 21.5¢/kWh is roughly half generation and half distribution.
Duquesne Light offers a program with reduced rates at night but then jacks up rates during the day. Net result is nada or worst.
So I plug in anytime I need to.
Not that the hills of Pennsylvania are anything like the mountains out west but ABRP was dead on accurate for my trips. I differed by 2% SOC on a recent 400 mile round trip with two motel stays, three rounds of golf and one DC charge at a Shell station.